Natural product-derived PD-1 pathway blockade for Human cancer therapy: Moringa Olifera extract decreases the expression of Glycogen synthase kinase-3β, increases transcription factor T-bet expression, decreases the abundance of co-inhibitory receptor PD-1 on the cell surface of Cytotoxic-T-cells, increases cytotoxic T lymphocyte function and augments anti-tumor activity, via up-regulation of its target gene, 10/December/2016, 6.34 pm

Natural product-derived PD-1 pathway blockade for Human cancer therapy: Moringa Olifera extract decreases the expression of Glycogen synthase kinase-3β, increases transcription factor T-bet expression, decreases the abundance of co-inhibitory receptor PD-1 on the cell surface of Cytotoxic-T-cells, increases cytotoxic T lymphocyte function and augments anti-tumor activity, via up-regulation of its target gene, 10/December/2016, 6.34 pm

Natural product-derived PD-1 pathway blockade for Human cancer therapy: Moringa Olifera extract decreases the expression of Glycogen synthase kinase-3β, increases transcription factor T-bet expression, decreases the abundance of co-inhibitory receptor PD-1 on the cell surface of Cytotoxic-T-cells, increases cytotoxic T lymphocyte function and augments anti-tumor activity, via up-regulation of its target gene, 10/December/2016, 6.34 pm 150 150 Dr Boomi's Genom-2-Discovery Center

Introduction:What they say

A recent study from Cell Signalling Section, Division of Immunology, Department of Pathology, Tennis Court Road, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QP, UK shows that “Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Inactivation Drives T-bet-Mediated Downregulation of Co-receptor PD-1 to Enhance CD8(+) Cytolytic T Cell Responses.” This study was published in the 16 February 2016 issue of Immunity (one of the best journals in Immunology with an impact factor of 20+) by Prof Rudd CE, Taylor A and others.


What we say

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On the foundation of this interesting finding, Dr L Boominathan PhD, Director-cum-chief Scientist of GBMD, reports that: Natural product-derived PD-1 pathway blockade for Human cancer therapy:  Moringa Olifera extract decreases the expression of Glycogen synthase kinase-3β, increases transcription factor T-bet expression, decreases the abundance of co-inhibitory receptor PD-1 on the cell surface of Cytotoxic-T-cells, increases Cytotoxic T lymphocyte function and augments anti-tumor activity, via up-regulation of its target gene


What is known?

It has recently been shown that blocking PD-1 with antibodies one could make tumors shrink. This work, relating to Cancer immunotherapy, has been chosen as Science’s breakthrough of the year.


Research Findings

This study suggests a natural product-based Human cancer therapy. Moringa Olifera extract, by increasing the expression of its target gene, it may suppress the expression of Glycogen synthase kinase 3-β (figure 1).

Moringa Olifera tree. Moringa Olifera extract contains Kaempferol

Moringa Olifera tree. Moringa Olifera extract enhances cytolytic function of Cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, augments anti-tumor activity, and inhibits metastatic cancer progression via downregulation of Glycogen synthase kinase-3β and PD-1

Moringa oleifera flowers

Moringa oleifera flowers.  Moringa Olifera extract functions as an anticancer agent

Thereby, it may: (a) increase transcription factor T-bet expression; (b) inhibit co-inhibitory receptor PD-1 expression;  (c) increase CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocyte function; (d) augment anti-tumor activity; & (e) inhibit metastatic cancer progression.


Therapeutic opportunity

Thus, pharmacological formulations encompassing “Moringa Olifera extract or an active compound isolated from it” may be used to inhibit the progression of tumors.


Details of the research findings:

Idea Proposed/Formulated (with experimental evidence) by: Dr L Boominathan Ph.D.

Terms & Conditions apply http://genomediscovery.org/registration/terms-and-conditions/

Amount: $50

Undisclosed information: How Moringa Olifera extract suppresses the expression of PD-1 and augments anti-tumor immunity

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References:

Citation: Boominathan, L., Natural product-derived PD-1 pathway blockade for Human cancer therapy:  Moringa Olifera extract decreases the expression of Glycogen synthase kinase-3β, increases transcription factor T-bet expression, decreases the abundance of co-inhibitory receptor PD-1 on the cell surface of Cytotoxic-T-cells, increases cytotoxic T lymphocyte function and augments anti-tumor activity, via up-regulation of its target gene, 10/December/2016, 6.33 pm, Genome-2-Bio-Medicine Discovery center (GBMD), http://genomediscovery.org

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