Significance of the study:
Given that: (1) 15-30% of Western populations suffer from Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), while 6-25% of Asian populations suffer from it; (2) 75 to 100 million people in the US succumb to this disease; (3) obesity and type 2 diabetes are risk factor for the development of NAFLD; and (4) the global economic cost spent for NAFLD is enormous, there is an urgent need to find: (i) a way to decrease cholesterol deposition in liver; (ii) a cheaper alternative to the existing expensive drugs; (iii) a side-effect-free natural product-based drug; and (iv) a way to cure, not just treat, NAFLD.
From research findings to Therapeutic opportunity:
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), by increasing the expression of its target gene, it may (1) promote degradation of HMGCR; and (2) suppress the expression of HMGCR (Fig.1). Thereby, it may: (1) decrease Triglycerides, free chol
esterol and total cholesterol levels; (2) attenuate lipid deposition in liver; and (3) inhibit progression to NAFLD (Fig. 1). Thus, pharmacological formulations encompassing “Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) or its analogues, either alone or in combination with other drugs” may be used to treat NAFLD.
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Figure 1. Mechanistic insights into how Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) decreases the expression of HMGCR to prevent progression to NAFLD.
Details of the research findings:
Idea Proposed/Formulated (with experimental evidence) by: Dr L Boominathan Ph.D.
Terms & Conditions apply http://genomediscovery.org/registration/terms-and-conditions/
Undisclosed mechanistic information: How does Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) decrease the expression of HMGCR to prevent progression of NAFLD?
Amount: $300#
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References:
Web: http://genomediscovery.org or http://newbioideas.com
Citation: Boominathan, L., Molecular therapy for Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) promotes degradation of HMGCR, decreases the levels of triglycerides, free cholesterol, and total cholesterol and prevents the progression of Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD via down regulation of its target gene, 25/November/2017, 3.45 pm, Genome-2-Bio-Medicine Discovery center (GBMD), http://genomediscovery.org
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